Tak hned na \u00favod. Tak\u017ee ne, nebude to dnes o t\u00e9 digit\u00e1ln\u00ed propasti, kam mnoz\u00ed z n\u00e1s padaj\u00ed, ale ano, bude to o hazardu. Hazard je star\u00fd snad jako lidstvo samo. Z poh\u00e1dek a pov\u011bst\u00ed zn\u00e1me mnoh\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady, jak ten nebo onen prohr\u00e1l cel\u00e9 jm\u011bn\u00ed, zadlu\u017eil celou rodinu nebo dokonce prohr\u00e1l i sv\u016fj \u017eivot. Kostky a karban byl mor, kter\u00fd na jednu stranu ni\u010dil \u017eivoty, na druhou stranu na chv\u00edli d\u00e1val zapomenout na vlastn\u00ed chudobu a podn\u011bcoval sny o bohatstv\u00ed a moci dosa\u017eiteln\u00e9 snadno a bez pr\u00e1ce. Probuzen\u00ed ze snu bylo a je dosud tvrd\u00e9, tak\u017ee mnoz\u00ed d\u011blaj\u00ed v\u0161echno mo\u017en\u00e9, aby se u\u017e neprobudili.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Z\u00e1vislost na hazardn\u00edch hr\u00e1ch je v\u00fdhradn\u011b psychick\u00e1. Nem\u00e1me \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd odvykac\u00ed stav, ale nem\u00e1me ani \u017e\u00e1dnou l\u00e1tku, kter\u00e1 by mohla sn\u00ed\u017eit touhu hr\u00e1\u010de j\u00edt znovu hr\u00e1t. A\u010dkoli v ka\u017ed\u00e9 restauraci je st\u00e1le naps\u00e1no „Podnapil\u00fdm nenal\u00e9v\u00e1me“, v hern\u00e1ch dosud ka\u017ed\u00fd, komu hazard zni\u010dil \u017eivot a je zadlu\u017een na n\u011bkolik \u017eivot\u016f dop\u0159edu, m\u016f\u017ee znovu p\u016fj\u010den\u00e9 nebo ukradnut\u00e9 pen\u00edze rozto\u010dit v kole. Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by v\u0161em hern\u00e1m na\u0159izovalo, aby neumo\u017enily vstup osob\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 jsou na hazardu z\u00e1visl\u00e9, se p\u0159ipravuje u\u017e mnoho let a st\u00e1le nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na mocnou hern\u00ed lobby. Te\u010f se prosl\u00fdch\u00e1, \u017ee tzv. \u010dern\u00e1 listina hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f bude v provozu u\u017e b\u011bhem p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Slabost pro hazardn\u00ed hry m\u00e1 a\u017e p\u011bt procent \u010desk\u00e9 populace, co\u017e je nyn\u00ed asi p\u016fl milionu lid\u00ed. Na riziko rozvoje z\u00e1vislosti m\u00e1 vliv velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed faktor\u016f. Nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u011bkter\u00e9 geny nebo probl\u00e9my v rodin\u011b. V\u00fdskyt n\u00e1silnick\u00fdch sklon\u016f, nadm\u011brn\u00fdch h\u00e1dek nebo u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1vykov\u00fdch l\u00e1tek ostatn\u00edmi \u010dleny, se mohou spolupod\u00edlet na vzniku nebo udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti. K z\u00e1vislosti na hazardn\u00edmu hran\u00ed jsou n\u00e1chyln\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou impulzivn\u00ed, ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00ed, ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00ed, \u017eij\u00ed na okraji spole\u010dnosti. Ne n\u00e1hodou je nejv\u00edce probl\u00e9m\u016f s hazardem v oblastech s vysokou nezam\u011bstnanost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na po\u010d\u00e1tku v\u0161eho stoj\u00ed v\u00fdhra a to si ned\u011bl\u00e1m legraci. Po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdhra vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 v za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm hr\u00e1\u010di pocit, \u017ee kone\u010dn\u011b p\u0159i\u0161el na to, jak vyd\u011bl\u00e1vat pen\u00edze a v\u00edru, \u017ee se kone\u010dn\u011b usm\u00e1lo \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed. U\u017e nebude muset nikdy pracovat, sta\u010d\u00ed ob\u010das doj\u00edt do herny, n\u011bco vsadit a ono se to vr\u00e1t\u00ed, \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed je p\u0159i n\u011bm. Takto se rod\u00ed takzvan\u00e9 hr\u00e1\u010dsk\u00e9 bludy, kter\u00e9 pak z\u00e1vislost udr\u017euj\u00ed. Mechanismus je zn\u00e1m\u00fd a tomu odpov\u00edd\u00e1 i algoritmus hern\u00edch automat\u016f, kter\u00fd na za\u010d\u00e1tku ponech\u00e1 malou v\u00fdhru, pozd\u011bji nastav\u00ed prohry. Po obdob\u00ed v\u00fdher nast\u00e1v\u00e1 u hr\u00e1\u010de obdob\u00ed proher, kdy investuje st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky, \u010d\u00edm v\u00edc investuje, t\u00edm v\u00edc hraje, proto\u017ee v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee se mu v\u0161e vr\u00e1t\u00ed a v dal\u0161\u00ed h\u0159e to u\u017e jist\u011b vyjde… Vym\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed sv\u00e9 ritu\u00e1ly, t\u0159eba co m\u011bl na sob\u011b, kdy\u017e vyhr\u00e1l, jak p\u0159esn\u011b a co ma\u010dkal, jak\u00e9 byly konstelace, jak\u00e9 bylo po\u010das\u00ed atd. V\u0161e \u00fast\u00ed do stadia zoufalstv\u00ed, kdy u\u017e nem\u00e1 nic, je zadlu\u017een\u00fd, opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd rodinou, tehdy v\u011bt\u0161inou p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed k l\u00e9\u010db\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jak vlastn\u011b bl\u00edzc\u00ed lid\u00e9 poznaj\u00ed, \u017ee se n\u011bco d\u011bje? Hr\u00e1\u010d p\u0159est\u00e1v\u00e1 m\u00edt z\u00e1jem o rodinu, uzav\u00edr\u00e1 se do sebe,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
je rozt\u011bkan\u00fd, nervozn\u00ed, za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed se z domova ztr\u00e1cet v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 se daj\u00ed zpen\u011b\u017eit, chyb\u00ed v pr\u00e1ci nebo ve \u0161kole. Postupn\u011b se nau\u010d\u00ed v\u00edce a v\u00edce lh\u00e1t, jedna le\u017e vyvrac\u00ed tu p\u0159ede\u0161lou, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fddaje vysv\u011btluje bizarn\u011b, bohu\u017eel n\u011bkdy se rodina dozv\u00ed o debaklov\u00e9 situaci a\u017e po n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b exekutor\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hr\u00e1t si je fajn. Hra podn\u011bcuje tvo\u0159ivost, rozv\u00edj\u00ed na\u0161e schopnosti soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed, kombinatoriky, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed u\u010den\u00ed. To ale mluv\u00edm o hr\u00e1ch spole\u010densk\u00fdch. Hrajme si spolu, ale hazard nechme stranou.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tak hned na \u00favod. Tak\u017ee ne, nebude to dnes o t\u00e9 digit\u00e1ln\u00ed propasti, kam mnoz\u00ed z n\u00e1s padaj\u00ed, ale ano, bude to o hazardu. Hazard je star\u00fd snad jako lidstvo samo. Z poh\u00e1dek a pov\u011bst\u00ed zn\u00e1me mnoh\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady, jak ten… Pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed →<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":140,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clanky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=80"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80\/revisions\/81"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=80"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=80"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=80"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}