R\u016fzn\u00e9 psychotropn\u00ed l\u00e1tky prov\u00e1zej\u00ed lidstvo asi oded\u00e1vna. Byliny a houby, kter\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1valy halucinace \u010di jin\u00e9 extatick\u00e9 pro\u017eitky byly pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny \u0161amany p\u0159i \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch ob\u0159adech. I v na\u0161ich les\u00edch rostly a rostou houby a byliny, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed halucinogenn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky a lid\u00e9 je p\u0159irozen\u011b znali, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e se jim vyh\u00fdbali. V minulosti se dosud nestalo, \u017ee by cel\u00e1 generace mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed tou\u017eila po opakovan\u00e9 intoxikaci psychotropn\u00edmi l\u00e1tkami, to se stalo a\u017e n\u00e1m. Prvn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee se zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm drog se objevily za\u010d\u00e1tkem minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed u zlat\u00e9 ml\u00e1de\u017ee, tedy mlad\u00fdch dosp\u011bl\u00fdch z\u00e1mo\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch rodi\u010d\u016f z m\u011bstsk\u00fdch aglomerac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tenkr\u00e1t byl popul\u00e1rn\u00ed kokain a opium, ml\u00e1de\u017e se nudila, pot\u0159ebovala ventil ze zlat\u00e9 klece. Dal\u0161\u00ed vlna p\u0159i\u0161la v \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech s hnut\u00edm hippies. Pro hippies byly drogy br\u00e1nou do svobody, protestem proti pravidl\u016fm. I moji pacienti mi ob\u010das \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee kdy\u017e si vezmou drogu, tak se c\u00edt\u00ed svobodn\u00ed. \u017de je to jen p\u0159elud, a ve skute\u010dnosti je droga zbavuje posledn\u00edch kousk\u016f svobody, se t\u011b\u017eko vysv\u011btluje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zhruba posledn\u00edch 15 let se zcela zm\u011bnil profil mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed do nemocnice pro prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky du\u0161evn\u00ed nemoci. Devades\u00e1t procent t\u011bchto mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed pravideln\u011b zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 drogy. U n\u00e1s p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm marihuanu a pervitin, v\u011bt\u0161inou se jedn\u00e1 o kombinaci pravideln\u00e9ho u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed marihuany a experimentov\u00e1n\u00ed s dal\u0161\u00edmi voln\u011b dostupn\u00fdmi drogami. A drogy jsou opravdu voln\u011b dostupn\u00e9. D\u00e1vka vyjde finan\u010dn\u011b zhruba na \u010d\u00e1stku t\u00fddenn\u00edho kapesn\u00e9ho b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho teenagera, kdo chce, v\u00ed kam m\u00e1 zaj\u00edt. Drogy p\u00e1chaj\u00ed v mozku mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed nenapraviteln\u00e9 \u0161kody. Je dok\u00e1z\u00e1no na mnoha studi\u00edch, \u017ee poruchy pam\u011bti, soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed a voln\u00edch schopnost\u00ed u pravideln\u00fdch ku\u0159\u00e1k\u016f marihuany z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed i po odplynut\u00ed intoxikace. Lidov\u011b se tomu \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u201evyhulenost\u201c. Takov\u00ed lid\u00e9 ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed motivaci v \u017eivot\u011b n\u011bco dok\u00e1zat, dosahuj\u00ed na ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed pracovn\u00ed pozice, pokud v\u016fbec pracuj\u00ed. \u010c\u00e1st u\u017eivatel\u016f marihuany a pervitinu v\u0161ak p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed pro z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nemoc a to pro rozvoj schizofrenn\u00edho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Maj\u00ed pocity sledov\u00e1n\u00ed, sly\u0161\u00ed hlasy, chovaj\u00ed se agresivn\u011b, nelogicky, chaoticky. N\u00e1r\u016fst schizofrenn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v souvislosti s u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm marihuany a pervitinu je tak obrovsk\u00fd, \u017ee se kv\u016fli tomu za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed p\u0159episovat u\u010debnice psychiatrie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zast\u00e1nci legalizace marihuany tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed l\u00e1tku, \u201em\u011bkkou drogu\u201c, kter\u00e1 je ne\u0161kodn\u00e1 a \u201eza na\u0161ich mlad\u00fdch let jsme na z\u00e1bav\u011b taky hulili jointy a nic se nestalo\u201c. Dne\u0161n\u00ed marihuana je ale \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e1 rostlina, ne\u017e ta p\u0159ed 30 lety. Marihuana obsahuje mno\u017estv\u00ed l\u00e1tek, ale nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z nich jsou tetrahydrokanabinol (THC) a kanabidiol. THC je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za jej\u00ed psychoaktivn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky-tedy zklidn\u011bn\u00ed, vysm\u00e1tost, halucinace a tak\u00e9 provokaci psychotick\u00fdch stav\u016f, kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt p\u0159echodn\u00e9 i trval\u00e9. Kanabidiol je naproti tomu l\u00e1tka, kter\u00e1 mozek chr\u00e1n\u00ed, m\u00e1 protiz\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9, antipsychotick\u00e9 a antiepileptick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky. V p\u016fvodn\u00ed droze byl pom\u011br t\u011bchto l\u00e1tek vyrovnan\u00fd. V nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch kultivarech je obsah THC a\u017e 30%, obsah kanabidiolu 1,5%. A tohle kou\u0159\u00ed na\u0161e d\u011bti tak \u010dasto, \u017ee jsme se um\u00edstili na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b na sv\u011bt\u011b v u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed marihuany u n\u00e1ctilet\u00fdch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sou\u010dasn\u00fd stav je nemoc\u00ed cel\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. J\u00e1 osobn\u011b si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 se stali sp\u00ed\u0161 ob\u011bt\u00ed t\u00e9to nemoci, ale pln\u011b rozkr\u00fdt jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny nen\u00ed v m\u00fdch sil\u00e1ch. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b se zd\u00e1, \u017ee prevenc\u00ed je pravideln\u00fd z\u00e1jem rodi\u010de o svoje d\u00edt\u011b, podporov\u00e1n\u00ed mlad\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka ve v\u011bcech, kter\u00e9 ho bav\u00ed (samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, pokud se nejedn\u00e1 o neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dinnosti), vy\u017eadovat pln\u011bn\u00ed dohodnut\u00fdch pravidel, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 nebr\u00e1nit v dosp\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed (tedy podporovat samostatnost). Nefunguje bohu\u017eel to, do \u010deho jde nejv\u00edc pen\u011bz, tedy osv\u011bta na \u0161kol\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Za\u010dala jsem parafr\u00e1z\u00ed hl\u00e1\u0161ky ze zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho filmu J\u00e1chyme, ho\u010f ho do stroje. Podobnou hl\u00e1\u0161kou skon\u010d\u00edm: \u201eKa\u017ed\u00e9mu, kdo tu byl, jsem to \u0159\u00edkal, ale je to marn\u00fd, je to marn\u00fd , je to marn\u00fd. \u201e A stejn\u011b jako doktor Chocholou\u0161ek z filmu bych mohla \u0159\u00edct: \u201eVy n\u00e1s ale z\u00e1sobujete..\u201c Radost z toho ale nem\u00e1m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
R\u016fzn\u00e9 psychotropn\u00ed l\u00e1tky prov\u00e1zej\u00ed lidstvo asi oded\u00e1vna. Byliny a houby, kter\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1valy halucinace \u010di jin\u00e9 extatick\u00e9 pro\u017eitky byly pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny \u0161amany p\u0159i \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch ob\u0159adech. I v na\u0161ich les\u00edch rostly a rostou houby a byliny, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed halucinogenn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky a lid\u00e9… Pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed →<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":135,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clanky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=84"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84\/revisions\/85"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=84"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=84"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novotnalenka.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=84"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}